2.11. ETHERNET

These log messages refer to the ETHERNET category.

2.11.1. [ID: 357] Broadcast Ethernet source

Log Categories
ETHERNET,STATELESS,VALIDATE
Log Message
Broadcast Ethernet source.
Default Log Severity
Warning
Parameters
srchw, pkt
Explanation
An Ethernet packet with the sender address set to the broadcast address was received.
Gateway Action
Allow
Action Description
None
Proposed Action
Legal uses for network packets with a broadcast Ethernet sender are rare. Consider adjusting the EthernetSettings:BroadcastEnetSender setting to drop these kind of packets.

2.11.2. [ID: 613] Broadcast Ethernet source

Log Categories
ETHERNET,STATELESS,VALIDATE
Log Message
Broadcast Ethernet source.
Default Log Severity
Warning
Parameters
srchw, pkt
Explanation
An Ethernet packet with the sender address set to the broadcast address was received.
Gateway Action
Drop
Action Description
None
Proposed Action
Legal uses for network packets with a broadcast Ethernet sender are rare. The EthernetSettings:BroadcastEnetSender setting can be changed to allow these kind of packets.

2.11.3. [ID: 615] Multicast Ethernet source

Log Categories
ETHERNET,STATELESS,VALIDATE
Log Message
Multicast Ethernet source.
Default Log Severity
Warning
Parameters
srchw, pkt
Explanation
An Ethernet packet with the sender address set to a multicast address was received.
Gateway Action
Allow
Action Description
None
Proposed Action
Legal uses for network packets with a multicast Ethernet sender are rare. Consider adjusting the EthernetSettings:MulticastEnetSender setting to drop these kind of packets.

2.11.4. [ID: 428] Multicast Ethernet source

Log Categories
ETHERNET,STATELESS,VALIDATE
Log Message
Multicast Ethernet source.
Default Log Severity
Warning
Parameters
srchw, pkt
Explanation
An Ethernet packet with the sender address set to a multicast address was received.
Gateway Action
Drop
Action Description
None
Proposed Action
Legal uses for network packets with a multicast Ethernet sender are rare. The EthernetSettings:MulticastEnetSender setting can be changed to allow these kind of packets.

2.11.5. [ID: 132] Not for me

Log Categories
ETHERNET,STATELESS,VALIDATE
Log Message
Not for me.
Default Log Severity
Debug
Parameters
srchw, desthw, recviface, pkt
Explanation
A unicast Ethernet packet has been received by interface recviface, but was dropped because the Ethernet destination of the packet was not that of this interface.
Gateway Action
Drop
Action Description
None
Proposed Action
This message can be turned off using the setting MiscSettings:NotLocalEnetDest.

2.11.6. [ID: 327] Null Ethernet source

Log Categories
ETHERNET,STATELESS,VALIDATE
Log Message
Null Ethernet source.
Default Log Severity
Warning
Parameters
pkt
Explanation
An Ethernet packet with a sender address consisting of all zeroes was dropped.
Gateway Action
Drop
Action Description
None
Proposed Action
Change the EthernetSettings:NullEnetSender advanced setting to modify the logging Ethernet packets with a zero sender address.

2.11.7. [ID: 537] Unicast MAC with broadcast IP

Log Categories
ETHERNET,IPV4,STATELESS,VALIDATE
Log Message
Unicast MAC with broadcast IP.
Default Log Severity
Warning
Parameters
destip, desthw, pkt
Explanation
The Ethernet destination is unicast, but the IP destination is broadcast.
Gateway Action
Drop
Action Description
None
Proposed Action
The IPSettings:MulticastIPEnetOnMismatch setting can be changed to control the gateway's behavior for multicast/broadcast IP packets on an Ethernet network, where the Ethernet and the IP destination do not match.

2.11.8. [ID: 490] Unicast MAC with broadcast IP

Log Categories
ETHERNET,IPV4,STATELESS,VALIDATE
Log Message
Unicast MAC with broadcast IP.
Default Log Severity
Warning
Parameters
destip, desthw, pkt
Explanation
The Ethernet destination is unicast, but the IP destination is broadcast.
Gateway Action
None
Action Description
None
Proposed Action
The IPSettings:MulticastIPEnetOnMismatch setting can be changed to control the gateway's behavior for multicast/broadcast IP packets on an Ethernet network, where the Ethernet and the IP destination do not match. The recommended action is to drop these packets.

2.11.9. [ID: 229] Unicast MAC with multicast IP

Log Categories
ETHERNET,IPV4,STATELESS,VALIDATE
Log Message
Unicast MAC with multicast IP.
Default Log Severity
Warning
Parameters
destip, desthw, pkt
Explanation
The Ethernet destination is unicast, but the IP destination is multicast. This is a known exploit against some multicast protocol.
Gateway Action
Drop
Action Description
None
Proposed Action
The IPSettings:MulticastIPEnetOnMismatch setting can be changed to control the gateway's behavior for multicast/broadcast IP packets on an Ethernet network, where the Ethernet and the IP destination do not match.

2.11.10. [ID: 104] Unicast MAC with multicast IP

Log Categories
ETHERNET,IPV4,STATELESS,VALIDATE
Log Message
Unicast MAC with multicast IP.
Default Log Severity
Warning
Parameters
destip, desthw, pkt
Explanation
The Ethernet destination is unicast, but the IP destination is multicast. This is a known exploit against some multicast protocol.
Gateway Action
None
Action Description
None
Proposed Action
The IPSettings:MulticastIPEnetOnMismatch setting can be changed to control the gateway's behavior for multicast/broadcast IP packets on an Ethernet network, where the Ethernet and the IP destination do not match. The recommended action is to drop these packets.

2.11.11. [ID: 548] Non matching IP and MAC multicast

Log Categories
ETHERNET,IPV4,STATELESS,VALIDATE
Log Message
Non matching IP and MAC multicast.
Default Log Severity
Warning
Parameters
destip, desthw, pkt
Explanation
The Ethernet multicast destination does not match that of the IP multicast destination.
Gateway Action
Drop
Action Description
None
Proposed Action
The IPSettings:MulticastIPEnetOnMismatch setting can be changed to control the gateway's behavior for multicast/broadcast IP packets on an Ethernet network, where the Ethernet and the IP destination do not match.

2.11.12. [ID: 340] Non matching IP and MAC multicast

Log Categories
ETHERNET,IPV4,STATELESS,VALIDATE
Log Message
Non matching IP and MAC multicast.
Default Log Severity
Warning
Parameters
destip, desthw, pkt
Explanation
The Ethernet multicast destination does not match that of the IP multicast destination.
Gateway Action
None
Action Description
None
Proposed Action
The IPSettings:MulticastIPEnetOnMismatch setting can be changed to control the gateway's behavior for multicast/broadcast IP packets on an Ethernet network, where the Ethernet and the IP destination do not match. The recommended action is to drop these packets.

2.11.13. [ID: 627] Multicast MAC with unicast IP

Log Categories
ETHERNET,IPV4,STATELESS,VALIDATE
Log Message
Multicast MAC with unicast IP.
Default Log Severity
Warning
Parameters
destip, desthw, pkt
Explanation
The Ethernet destination is multicast, but the IP destination is not multicast.
Gateway Action
Drop
Action Description
None
Proposed Action
The IPSettings:MulticastIPEnetOnMismatch setting can be changed to control the gateway's behavior for multicast/broadcast IP packets on an Ethernet network, where the Ethernet and the IP destination do not match.

2.11.14. [ID: 423] Multicast MAC with unicast IP

Log Categories
ETHERNET,IPV4,STATELESS,VALIDATE
Log Message
Multicast MAC with unicast IP.
Default Log Severity
Warning
Parameters
destip, desthw, pkt
Explanation
The Ethernet destination is multicast, but the IP destination is not multicast.
Gateway Action
None
Action Description
None
Proposed Action
The IPSettings:MulticastIPEnetOnMismatch setting can be changed to control the gateway's behavior for multicast/broadcast IP packets on an Ethernet network, where the Ethernet and the IP destination do not match. The recommended action is to drop these packets.

2.11.15. [ID: 1665] IPv6 broadcast packet

Log Categories
ETHERNET,IPV6,STATELESS,VALIDATE
Log Message
IPv6 broadcast packet.
Default Log Severity
Warning
Parameters
srchw, desthw, recviface, pkt
Explanation
A multicast IPv6 packet, using a broadcast (or possibly some other type of non-conformal multicast) Ethernet destination, was received. This is not supported by the IPv6 standard, and most appliances will ignore such traffic.
Gateway Action
Drop
Action Description
None
Proposed Action
Investigate why these packets appear; identify, isolate and optionally update the source of the packets. As this type of messages are illegal to use in IPv6 networks, yet are universally supported by all Ethernet II capable devices, there is still a possibility that some network appliances will act in unexpected ways on the traffic. This in turn makes it a possible attack vector against IPv6 multicast services such as, but not limited to, ND (neighbour discovery) and MLD. This log message can be disabled by the IPSettings:LogNonIP4 setting.

2.11.16. [ID: 219] Unicast MAC with multicast IP

Log Categories
ETHERNET,IPV6,STATELESS,VALIDATE
Log Message
Unicast MAC with multicast IP.
Default Log Severity
Warning
Parameters
destip, desthw, pkt
Explanation
The Ethernet destination is unicast, but the IP destination is multicast. This is a known exploit against some multicast protocol.
Gateway Action
Drop
Action Description
None
Proposed Action
The IPSettings:MulticastIPEnetOnMismatch setting can be changed to control the gateway's behavior for multicast/broadcast IP packets on an Ethernet network, where the Ethernet and the IP destination do not match.
Proposed Action
The IPSettings:MulticastIPEnetOnMismatch setting can be changed to control the gateway's behavior for multicast/broadcast IP packets on an Ethernet network, where the Ethernet and the IP destination do not match.

2.11.17. [ID: 362] Unicast MAC with multicast IP

Log Categories
ETHERNET,IPV6,STATELESS,VALIDATE
Log Message
Unicast MAC with multicast IP.
Default Log Severity
Warning
Parameters
destip, desthw, pkt
Explanation
The Ethernet destination is unicast, but the IP destination is multicast. This is a known exploit against some multicast protocol.
Gateway Action
None
Action Description
None
Proposed Action
The IPSettings:MulticastIPEnetOnMismatch setting can be changed to control the gateway's behavior for multicast/broadcast IP packets on an Ethernet network, where the Ethernet and the IP destination do not match. The recommended action is to drop these packets.
Proposed Action
The IPSettings:MulticastIPEnetOnMismatch setting can be changed to control the gateway's behavior for multicast/broadcast IP packets on an Ethernet network, where the Ethernet and the IP destination do not match. The recommended action is to drop these packets.

2.11.18. [ID: 192] Non matching IP and MAC multicast

Log Categories
ETHERNET,IPV6,STATELESS,VALIDATE
Log Message
Non matching IP and MAC multicast.
Default Log Severity
Notice
Parameters
destip, desthw, pkt
Explanation
The Ethernet multicast destination does not match that of the IP multicast destination.
Gateway Action
Drop
Action Description
None
Proposed Action
The IPSettings:MulticastIPEnetOnMismatch setting can be changed to control the gateway's behavior for multicast/broadcast IP packets on an Ethernet network, where the Ethernet and the IP destination do not match.

2.11.19. [ID: 438] Non matching IP and MAC multicast

Log Categories
ETHERNET,IPV6,STATELESS,VALIDATE
Log Message
Non matching IP and MAC multicast.
Default Log Severity
Notice
Parameters
destip, desthw, pkt
Explanation
The Ethernet multicast destination does not match that of the IP multicast destination.
Gateway Action
None
Action Description
None
Proposed Action
The IPSettings:MulticastIPEnetOnMismatch setting can be changed to control the gateway's behavior for multicast/broadcast IP packets on an Ethernet network, where the Ethernet and the IP destination do not match. The recommended action is to drop these packets.

2.11.20. [ID: 595] Multicast MAC with unicast IP

Log Categories
ETHERNET,IPV6,STATELESS,VALIDATE
Log Message
Multicast MAC with unicast IP.
Default Log Severity
Warning
Parameters
destip, desthw, pkt
Explanation
The Ethernet destination is multicast, but the IP destination is not multicast.
Gateway Action
Drop
Action Description
None
Proposed Action
The IPSettings:MulticastIPEnetOnMismatch setting can be changed to control the gateway's behavior for multicast/broadcast IP packets on an Ethernet network, where the Ethernet and the IP destination do not match.

2.11.21. [ID: 397] Multicast MAC with unicast IP

Log Categories
ETHERNET,IPV6,STATELESS,VALIDATE
Log Message
Multicast MAC with unicast IP.
Default Log Severity
Warning
Parameters
destip, desthw, pkt
Explanation
The Ethernet destination is multicast, but the IP destination is not multicast.
Gateway Action
None
Action Description
None
Proposed Action
The IPSettings:MulticastIPEnetOnMismatch setting can be changed to control the gateway's behavior for multicast/broadcast IP packets on an Ethernet network, where the Ethernet and the IP destination do not match. The recommended action is to drop these packets.